"The sun, the air, the water, the organization and form of bodies, are all rang'd in order in the eye, as in a looking-glass, which represents to the imagination the pictures of all the objects painted there, according to the laws of vision, which prevail amongst that numberless variety of particles or corpuscles."

— Julien Offray de La Mettrie (1709-1751)


Date
1748, 1749
Metaphor
"The sun, the air, the water, the organization and form of bodies, are all rang'd in order in the eye, as in a looking-glass, which represents to the imagination the pictures of all the objects painted there, according to the laws of vision, which prevail amongst that numberless variety of particles or corpuscles."
Metaphor in Context
[...] The deists and christians too ought to content themselves with this observation, that, in the whole animal system, the same ends are come at by an infinite number of different ways and means, and all these the most exactly geometrical. And what stronger arms can we make use of to pull down the insolence of atheists? it is true, indeed, that if my reason is not mistaken, man, and the whole universe, seem to be destin'd for one and the same end. The sun, the air, the water, the organization and form of bodies, are all rang'd in order in the eye, as in a looking-glass, which represents to the imagination the pictures of all the objects painted there, according to the laws of vision, which prevail amongst that numberless variety of particles or corpuscles. In the structure of the ear, we find every where a most amazing variety; and tho' the mechanism of this organ is different in man, as well as in beasts, birds, and fishes, yet this does no produce different effects. [...]
(p. 49)
Provenance
Reading
Citation
4 entries in the ESTC. Published anonymously, translated into English in 1749 with printings in 1750 and 1752.

Text from Man a Machine. Translated from the French of the Marquiss D'Argens. (London: Printed for W. Owen, 1749). <Link to ECCO>

Reading Man a Machine and Man a Plant, trans. Richard A. Watson and Maya Rybalka (Indianapolis: Hackett, 1994). Translation based on version from La Mettrie's Oeuvres philosophiques (Berlin: 1751).
Date of Entry
07/16/2013

The Mind is a Metaphor is authored by Brad Pasanek, Assistant Professor of English, University of Virginia.